Mu cyumweru gishize, ingabo za Sudani (SAF) zongereye ibikorwa bya gisirikare bigamije kwigarurira ibice bikomeye by’umurwa mukuru Khartoum, birimo Ingoro ya Perezida n’ikibuga cy’indege, aho mbere byari bikiri mu maboko y’umutwe wa Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
Raporo z’abaturage ba Khartoum zivuga ko ku wa Gatatu abarwanyi ba RSF batangiye gusimburwa n’ingabo za leta mu duce dutandukanye tw’umujyi, bikaba byarafatwaga nk’intambwe ikomeye ku ruhande rw’igisirikare cy’igihugu mu ntambara imaze imyaka ibiri ishegeshe Sudani.
Intambara yatangiye muri Mata 2023, ubwo habaga ukutumvikana gukomeye hagati y’ingabo za leta na RSF ku bijyanye n’ubutegetsi. Kuva icyo gihe, imirwano yakwiriye hirya no hino mu gihugu, cyane cyane mu murwa mukuru Khartoum na Darfur.
Kuva RSF yagira ijambo rikomeye mu gihugu, yabashije kwigarurira ibice bikomeye birimo Ingoro ya Perezida, ikibuga cy’indege cya Khartoum ndetse n’utundi duce turi hafi y’umurwa mukuru.
Ku wa Gatatu, igisirikare cya Sudani cyatangaje ko cyafashe inkambi yitwaga Teiba al-Hasnab, imwe mu nkingi za RSF muri Khartoum. Ku rundi ruhande, RSF ntiyahise itanga igisobanuro kuri ibyo byatangajwe.
Minisitiri w’Itangazamakuru wa Sudani, Khalid Aleiser, unavugira guverinoma igenzurwa n’ingabo, yanditse kuri X (yahoze ari Twitter) ati: “Iki ni igihe gikomeye kandi kidasanzwe mu mateka ya Sudani. Khartoum yongeye kuba iy’Abanya-Sudani nk’uko bikwiye.”
Gutsinda kwa gisirikare kwa SAF bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ntambara ihanganishije impande zombi. Mu gihe SAF yaba igaruriye byimazeyo umurwa mukuru, byafasha guverinoma kugerageza kugarura umutekano no gukuraho ibihome by’imitwe yitwaje intwaro mu mujyi.
Ariko, gufata Khartoum ntibivuze iherezo ry’intambara, kuko RSF ikomeje kugenzura ibice binini byo mu burengerazuba bwa Darfur, hamwe n’utundi turere tw’igihugu.
Uretse ingaruka za gisirikare, intambara yatumye Sudani ihura n’akaga gakomeye k’imibereho mibi y’abaturage. Imiryango itabara imbabare ivuga ko imirwano yahungishije abarenga miliyoni 14, benshi muri bo bakaba babaye impunzi mu bihugu bituranye na Sudani.
Muri icyo gihe, abagera kuri 28,000 bamaze kumenyekana ko bishwe, nubwo umubare nyawo ushobora kuba urenze uwo.
Kuba ingabo za Sudani zafashe ibice bikomeye bya Khartoum bishobora gufungura imiryango ku miryango itanga imfashanyo, kugira ngo ibashe kugeza ibiribwa, imiti, n’ibindi bikenerwa ku baturage bari mu kaga. Ibi bishobora kugabanya inzara yugarije abaturage b’uturere twasigaye mu ntambara.
Nubwo ingabo za leta ziri gutsinda muri Khartoum, RSF ntiratsindwa burundu, kandi amahirwe yo kubona amahoro arambye mu gihugu aracyari make, kuko impande zombi zanze ibiganiro by’amahoro inshuro nyinshi. Haracyarebwa niba igisirikare cya Sudani kizabasha kurandura RSF burundu cyangwa niba iyo ntambara izakomeza gukwira no mu bindi bice by’igihugu.
